Mulga

ðŸŠķ noun · Aboriginal
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1830s Still common
Definition
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A hardy, drought-resistant native acacia shrub or small tree that covers vast stretches of arid and semi-arid outback Australia.
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Where "Mulga" Comes From

Hardy mulga acacia shrubs across the red outback landscape

Photo by Mark Marathon, Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

"Mulga" comes from malga in Yuwaalaraay (an Aboriginal language of northern NSW), first recorded in English in the 1830s-40s, originally naming the dense, narrow-leaved wattle Acacia aneura.

Its extremely dense, heavy hardwood was traditionally used by Aboriginal peoples for implements such as digging sticks, woomeras, shields and bowls.

Example Sentence
“We drove for hundreds of miles through endless red dirt and mulga scrub without passing another car.”
Word Type
Noun
Category
ðŸŠķ Aboriginal
Origin
🇦🇺 Australian English
Usage
Informal / Spoken
Era
1830s
Still say it?

Do Aussies still say “Mulga”?

How Aussies Actually Use It

In Australian slang, "the mulga" became widespread shorthand for the remote outback or back of beyond (e.g. "out in the mulga").

Pastoralists rely on mulga foliage as a vital survival fodder for sheep and cattle during harsh drought seasons.

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