Coolgardie Safe

⚓ noun · History
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Still used
Definition
An old-fashioned, electricity-free food cooler using wet hessian and evaporation.

Where “Coolgardie Safe” Comes From

The Coolgardie safe was a food cooler used before refrigerators became common. It was a wire-mesh cabinet with hessian sides, with water dripping onto the cloth from a tray on top, so evaporation cooled the food inside.

It is named after Coolgardie, a Western Australian goldfields town, where it is said to have been developed in the 1890s.

Example Sentence
“Grandad had a Coolgardie safe on the veranda.”
Word Type
Noun
Category
⚓ History
Origin
🇦🇺 Australian English
Usage
Informal / Spoken
Still say it?

Do Aussies still say “Coolgardie Safe”?

How Aussies Actually Use It

You’ll hear it in museums, country homes and bush history.

In Real Life

In hot, remote places without electricity, the Coolgardie safe kept food from spoiling. It sat in a shaded, breezy spot, often on a veranda, and needed regular topping up with water. Today you can see them in museums and on some farms, and campers sometimes build simple versions. It’s a clever example of bush ingenuity.

Quick Questions

How does a Coolgardie safe work?
Water evaporating from wet hessian cools the air inside the cabinet.

Where does the name come from?
Coolgardie, a goldfields town in Western Australia.

Say It Like an Aussie

Say it: KOOL-gar-dee SAYF.

In conversation:

Good to know: A Coolgardie safe works best in dry, breezy places, because the cooling comes from evaporation.

See also: Outback, Dunny

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